对口升学英语模拟试题(一)
永华
本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
第一部分 选择题
一 语音:从中找出一项与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1 promise A movie B opinion C above D office
2 music A adult B attitude C pollution D sugar
3 palace A traffic B certainly C credit D selection
4 speech A couch B technology C Christmas D choral
5 announced A attended B walked C benefited D blamed
6 abstract A achieve B adapt C agriculture D alternate
7 bless A category B current C device D decade
8 seaside A weather B treasure C season D idea
9 exploration A exposure B excitement C expert D explain
10 athletes A chips B butchers C tools D childhoods
二 单项选择题 从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(共30分,每小题1分)。
11 As he is a wise man, we can go to______from him.
A ask some pieces of advice B ask for some pieces of advices
C ask some piece o advices D ask for some pieces of advice
12 Jack lent me some books, but ____of them is easy for me to read.
A neither B no one C either D none
13 ______of the teachers in our school are from the south.
A Two ninths B Two nine C Third ninth D Third nine
14 She took the girl _____.
A by hand B by the hand C by hands D by a hand
15 He is ______of the two brothers, I think.
A taller B tallest C the taller D the tallest
16 More than 20 people _____in traffic accidents by the end of last month.
A have been killed B had been killed
C are killed D were killed
17 The young woman demanded that a famous doctor______the poor village.
A. hould send to B . be sent to
C . is sent to D. was send to
18 ---- I sent him the dictionary by mail this morning.
A needn’t have done B shouldn’t have done
C conldn’t have done D mustn’t have done
19 this kind of apples __________ good and ______ well.
A tastes, sells B taste, sell
C is tasted, is sold D are tasted, are sold
20 There wasn’t a single person _________ she could turn for help.
A to which B who C to who D to whom
21 You had no trouble finding where I lived, _________ ?
A didn’t you B did you C do I D don’t I
22 ----He can’t see the picture well form here.
---- _______________
A Neither can’t I B Neither can I
C neither I can D Nor I can
23 It is not until I called him___ he realized my presence.
A that B when C which D what
24 How about ____ a trip this summer holiday?
A have B to have C having D had
25 we haven’t enough umbrellas for_____, so some of you will have to share.
A nobody B anybody C somebody D everybody
26 Please write a _____story about yourself.
A one-hundred-word B one-hundred-words
C one-hundreds-word D one-hundreds-words
27 You should feel ashamed _____your behavior.
A at B about C for D to
28 China is bigger than ____in Asia.
A any of other country B any other countries
C anyone else D any other country
29 They couldn’t find the way to the village and they had to stop ____the map again quickly.
A to look at B to see C seeing D looking at
30 The film is too frightening ,all audience keep their eyes_____.
A close B closing C to close D closed
31 More than one person_____ to give their opinions about the plan last week.
A are asked B is asked C was asked D were asked
32 So far there is no proof______ spaceships from other plants exist.
A which B what C that D how
33 He will show his new CD player to you as soon as he _____ his letter.
A finishes writing B will finish writing
C finishes to write D will finish to write
34 ----I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.
----____________.
A Oh,no. Let’s not
B I’d rather stay at home
C I’m very sorry, but I have other plans
D Oh, on. That’ll be too much trouble
35 It is impolite ____ you ___it like that to an old man.
A for, saying B for, to say C of , saying D of, to say
36 _____he said just now, I want to talk about two points.
A As long as B As far as C As soon as D As well as
37 When we go upstairs, we see two men _____hurrily.
A leave B to leave C leaving D left
38 ---I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.
---_______, I know you’re busy these days.
A Of course B No kidding
C That’s all D Don’t mention it
39 So loudly ____ that even people on the next room could hear him.
A he speaks B spoke he C he spoke D did he speak
40 The world cup football games are held once_____.
A each four years B every four years
C every four year D each fourth year
三、完形填空:阅读短文,从每组A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择正确答案。(共10分,每小题1分)。
Eating in space is different _41 eating on earth.. The food 42 astronauts carry with them not look like the food you eat.
Some food is carried in 43 bags . It 44 and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. .In the spaceship the astronaut 45 the water into the food bag. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag 46 a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.
Other foods come in bite sizes. 47 astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once. There 48 no crumbs(碎屑).Crumbs would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces.
Astronauts cannot drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into 49 mouth.
Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must 50 to eat in this way.
41. A. in B. from C. for D. at
42. A. what B. in which C. which D. when
43. A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed
44. A. cook B. is cooked C. cooked D. is cooking
45. A. puts B. put C. takes D. took
46. A. by B. with C. use D. used
47. A. A B. \ C. The D. An
48. A. must be B. can be C. may be D. need be
49. A. he B. him C. himself D. his
50. A. learn B. to learn C. learnt D. learning
四、阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最恰当的答案。(共20分,每小题1分)。
A
People today expect to be examined when they enter a doctor’s office. At least they expect their blood pressure and temperature to be measured. However, as recently as two hundred years ago, a doctor’s treatment depended on talking with the patient. In general, the communication between doctors and patients was the most important part of medical methods. The modern age of medicine began with the stethoscope, an instrument for listening to patient’s heartbeat and breathing. Before that, a doctor did not touch a patient. In fact there was no such thing as a medical examination. All treatment was the result of the patient’s telling the doctor whit the problem was and the doctor’s being able to understand it.
The stethoscope and all the other medical instruments had a section effect on the practice of medicine. Doctors became better at finding the medical problems. More lives were saved. At the same time, doctors give less importance to the communication between patients and doctors. Some doctors actually stopped talking to their patients. It is easy to understand why some sick people thought of themselves as broken machines.
51. Today doctors .
A. have to be more skillful than they used to be
B. mainly depend on their reservation of the patients
C. can satisfy their patients with various tests
D. are less respected by their patients tests
52. About 200 years ago, doctors didn’t know .
A the importance of deserving the patient’s breath
B the relation between heartbeat and illness
C the methods of how to question their patients
D the necessity of asking patients about their health
53. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A A doctor needs to have more instruments than before.
B Now communication between doctors and patients is not as important as before.
C Doctors usually begin with treatment medical instruments.
D A doctor’s treatment depended on medical examination 200 years ago.
54. The word”stethoscope” refers to _________.
A an instrument for checking health conditions
B a kind of medicine for treating coughs
C a kind of heart disease
D a new medical treatment
55. The best title for this passage is ________.
A The Stethoscope
B The Development of Medical Methods
C The Medical Methods of Two Hundred Years Ago
D How Doctors Treat Their Patient Today
B
Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.
Mexico also has its specialities.
Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌)plants.Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.
56. Mexico is ____the USA.
A. on the south of B. on the north of
C. a part of D. as large as
57. Mexicans speak______.
A. English B. Spanish C. French D. Latin(拉丁语)
58. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.
B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.
C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.
D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.
59. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in ______.
A. America B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico
60. The best title (题目) of the passage is ___.
A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants
C. Mexico D. Mexico's population
C
One day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it start-ed to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp? Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of
thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!
It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!
61. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.
A. build their camp
B. find their way home
C. enjoy the mountains in the snow
D. watch the trees in the forest
62. They could not find their way back be-cause ____.
A. there was only one road to their camp
B. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents
C. there were no roads in the mountains at all
D. everything was covered by the white snow
63. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.
A. John's house B. the camp
C. the forest D. the mountains
64. The horses stopped because____.
A. it was getting late
B. they were tired after running for a long way
C. they knew that they had got to the camp
D. they had seen John's house
65. The story happened ____.
A. on a cold winter day
B. on a dark snowy evening
C. in a cold camp far from villages
D. at night when nothing could be seen
D
Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.
"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well."
The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops
(庄稼)."
So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.
"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.
66. The two farmers were _____.
A. going home
B. going to the field
C. going to work
D. going to see their friend
67. The two farmers _____ on that day.
A. had a holiday
B. didn't work
C. worked hard
D. wanted to quarrel with each other
68. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _____.
A. it will rain soon
B. it will be fine
C. it will get hot
D. the sun is shining brightly
69. The two farmers fought in words because _____.
A. they were hungry
B. it rained
C. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think so
D. they both hoped for rain
70. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _____.
A. wanted to make friends with them
B. joined them in the quarrel
C. wanted to know why they were quarreling
D. had nothings to do
第二部分 非选择题
五 短文改错(10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断。如无错误在该行下边横线上画一个勾;如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行下边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词,在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行下边横线上写出要加的词。此行错一个词,在错的词下划一横线,在该行下边横线上写出改正后的词。
It is five years now since I graduate from No.3 High School. 71_______
Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a get-together, 72_______
which took us a long time prepare. 73_______
It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and 74_______
set a well time for all of us. 75________
We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent 76_______
together and the people they were familiar with. 77________
It was a pity which some of us were not present 78________
as they have gone abroad for further studies. But they called back 79________
or sent greeting card from different places. 80________
六 书面表达:(20分)
How to Live a Low Charcoal Life
随着经济的发展,人们的生活越来越好。摩托车,汽车行驶在大街小巷。人们生活在浑浊的空气中,各种疾病不断增多,自然资源浪费明显,请结合自己的看法,谈谈低碳生活。
要求观点正确,语句通顺,无语法错误。
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